SDHDA Down Payment Assistance in South Dakota

Down Payment Assistance · Updated May 2026

SDHDA Down Payment Assistance in South Dakota — Complete 2026 Guide

The South Dakota Housing Development Authority offers some of the most powerful first-time buyer programs in the country. Most buyers who qualify have never heard of them. Here’s everything you need to know.

Bryan Anfinson, REALTOR®May 20269 min read

What Is SDHDA?

SDHDA stands for the South Dakota Housing Development Authority — a state agency that makes homeownership more accessible through below-market mortgage rates, down payment assistance, and tax credit programs. It’s funded through bond issuance, not state tax dollars, and it’s been operating in South Dakota since 1973.

Most Sioux Falls real estate agents mention SDHDA. Very few can explain all five programs, the income limits, the purchase price caps, how the programs interact with each other, or how to structure an offer when you’re using DPA alongside an FHA loan. The required homebuyer education course exists so buyers understand what they’re signing up for — Bryan is one of the certified instructors who teaches it through Lutheran Social Services of South Dakota.

The most underused financial tool in Sioux Falls real estate: A first-time buyer using SDHDA’s first mortgage, 5% DPA, and a Mortgage Credit Certificate can save tens of thousands of dollars over the life of their loan compared to a conventional mortgage — while putting very little cash down at closing. Most buyers who qualify never access these programs because nobody walked them through the details.

1. SDHDA First-Time Homebuyer Program

Best for: First-time buyers who want a below-market rate

30-Year Fixed Mortgage at Below-Market Rate

SDHDA’s flagship program provides a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at a rate below what’s available through conventional lenders. Rates fluctuate with the bond market but are typically 0.25%–0.75% below current conventional rates — which on a $300,000 loan translates to $40–$130 per month in savings.

  • Purchase price limit: $410,000
  • Minimum credit score: 620
  • Income limits: Vary by county and household size — check sdhda.org for current figures
  • First-time buyer requirement: Must not have owned a home in the past 3 years (exceptions for targeted areas and veterans)
  • Homebuyer education: Required — must complete a certified course before closing
  • Property types: Single-family homes, condos, townhomes, certain manufactured homes

2. Down Payment Assistance (DPA)

Best for: Buyers with limited cash at closing

3% or 5% of Loan Amount — Zero Interest, No Monthly Payment

SDHDA’s DPA program provides either 3% or 5% of the first mortgage loan amount as a second mortgage at 0% interest with no monthly payments. The funds are due only when you sell the home, refinance, or pay off the first mortgage.

  • Amount: 3% or 5% of your first mortgage loan amount
  • Interest rate: 0% — no interest accrues
  • Monthly payment: None — $0/month added to your housing costs
  • Repayment: Due upon sale, refinance, or payoff of first mortgage
  • On a $300,000 loan: That’s $9,000 (3%) or $15,000 (5%) toward your down payment and closing costs
  • Can cover: Down payment, closing costs, or both

In practical terms, a buyer using the 5% DPA on a $310,000 purchase price would receive $15,500 toward their down payment and closing costs — with zero monthly payment attached to that assistance.

3. Grants for Grads

Best for: Recent college or technical school graduates

Up to 5% of Loan Amount as a Grant — Not a Loan

Graduates who completed an accredited two-year, four-year, or graduate degree within the past five years may qualify for up to 5% of their loan amount as a grant — meaning it never needs to be repaid. This is real money that disappears from your closing costs entirely.

  • Grant amount: Up to 5% of the first mortgage loan amount
  • Repayment: None — this is a grant, not a loan
  • Eligible degrees: Associates, bachelor’s, master’s, doctoral, or professional degree from an accredited institution
  • Graduation window: Degree completed within the past 5 years
  • Purchase price limit: $385,000
  • Income limits: Same as First-Time Homebuyer Program

South Dakota has invested in this program specifically to retain graduates who might otherwise leave for larger markets. If you graduated from USD, SDSU, Augustana, or any other accredited institution within the last five years and are buying in Sioux Falls, this program was designed for you.

4. Repeat Homebuyer Program

Best for: Move-up buyers and previous homeowners within income limits

Below-Market Rate Available Even If You’ve Owned Before

The Repeat Homebuyer Program extends SDHDA’s below-market rate mortgage to buyers who have previously owned a home — as long as they meet the income and purchase price limits. It can also be combined with the DPA program.

  • Income limits: Under $122,640 (1–2 person household) or $143,080 (3+ person household)
  • Purchase price limit: $460,000
  • Minimum credit score: 620
  • Can combine with DPA: Yes — access both the below-market rate and down payment assistance
  • Homebuyer education: Required

5. Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)

Best for: Buyers who want a long-term annual tax reduction

Up to $2,000/Year Federal Tax Credit for the Life of Your Loan

The MCC is a federal tax credit — not a deduction — equal to 30% of your annual mortgage interest paid, up to $2,000 per year. A tax credit is a dollar-for-dollar reduction in what you owe the IRS. On a $300,000 mortgage at 6.5%, your first year’s interest is approximately $19,200. 30% of that is $5,760, capped at $2,000. That’s $2,000 off your federal tax bill, every year, for as long as you live in the home.

  • Credit amount: 30% of annual mortgage interest paid, max $2,000/year
  • Duration: For the life of the loan, as long as the home is your primary residence
  • Type: Federal tax credit (dollar-for-dollar reduction, not a deduction)
  • Fee: $750 as a standalone certificate, $250 when combined with an SDHDA first mortgage
  • 10-year value: Up to $20,000 in tax credits over a decade

Combining SDHDA Programs

The programs are designed to work together. The most powerful stack for a qualifying first-time buyer:

ProgramBenefitCash Value Example ($300K Loan)
First-Time Homebuyer MortgageBelow-market rate (~0.5% lower)~$80/mo savings = $28,800 over 30 years
5% Down Payment Assistance$0 interest, $0/mo second mortgage$15,000 toward down payment/closing
Mortgage Credit CertificateUp to $2,000/year federal tax credit$20,000 over 10 years
Combined benefit$63,800+ over 10 years

How to Qualify and Apply

SDHDA programs require working with an approved lender — not all lenders in Sioux Falls participate. The process:

  • Complete a SDHDA-approved homebuyer education course (required before closing)
  • Find an SDHDA participating lender
  • Confirm income and purchase price eligibility for the specific program
  • Apply for the first mortgage and DPA simultaneously through the lender
  • Apply for MCC separately (can be done through the same lender)
Bryan’s honest take: The homebuyer education course isn’t a box to check — it’s genuinely useful. It covers budgeting, credit, the full purchase process, and all available programs. As one of the certified instructors, Bryan teaches it through LSS. If you want to know whether you qualify for any SDHDA program before you ever talk to a lender, schedule a call — that conversation is free and there’s no obligation.
Bryan Anfinson
REALTOR® · Hegg REALTORS®

Certified First-Time Homebuyer Instructor — teaches the SDHDA course other agents send their clients to. 11+ years, 300+ closings in Sioux Falls. If you want to understand these programs before talking to a lender, that conversation starts here.

SDHDA Certified Instructor State Director — RASE 5.0★ Google + Zillow

Want to Know If You Qualify?

A free 20-minute call. Bryan will walk through every program that applies to your situation before you ever talk to a lender.

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